Casual Dining Tables
The tremendous demand for
coffee on casual dining tables in the early 19th century called
for cups made with a volume capacity double or triple that of
regular size cups, and the breakfast cup was born, a vessel
approximately 3 1/4 inches in height by 4 1/2 to 5 and ¾ inches
in diameter. And a pain in saucer measures 6 3/4 inches to 8
3/4 inches across.
The mug is a cylindrical vessle used on dining tables that
are casual, known originally as a cann and also as a tankard, a
vessel used in the middle ages. Canne is the Anglo saxon word
for cup, in the Indo European termgan means container, that all
vessel used initially to serve cold drinks. When coffee, T, and
chalk that were introduced a Western Europe and the 17th
century, they were expense of commodities; to conserve on the
cost, hot beverages were served in short canns with metal lids
on casual dining tables. In France, there was produced a
straight sided coffee cann, a container approximately 2 1/2
inches in height and width, about the size and shape of today's
demitasse cu. In England, Derby made a, breakfast cann,
approximately 3 1/4 inches in diameter and wit, a vessel
slightly larger than today's regular size coffee cup.
The original tankard used on casual tables was a article
wooden tub or a hollowed out log down with iron, a container
that held 3 gallons of water, used to transport water from city
fountains in pipes to the home. The men who transport of the
water were called tankard bearers. By the 17th century, the 3
gallon tanker was reduced in size to a vessel that held 2
pints, made with a slightly tapered or globular body fitted
with a handle, and sometimes a hinged lid raised by a thumb
piece.
Customarily, silver tankards on casual dining tables
featured a notch in the base of the handle, and neck that
released hot air and prevented the handle from bursting open.
The notch was also used as a whistle to indicate that anchored
was empty and ready for refill. Hence the expression to whet
your whistle.
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